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中华医学超声杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (06) : 630 -633. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2024.06.013

综述

对比增强超声定量分析技术在儿科临床应用中的研究
王瑞琪1, 唐毅1,()   
  1. 1. 400014 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院超声科 国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心 儿童发育与疾病研究教育部重点实验室 儿童代谢与炎症性疾病重庆市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-09 出版日期:2024-06-01
  • 通信作者: 唐毅

Clinical applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound quantitative analysis technology in pediatrics

Ruiqi Wang, Yi Tang()   

  • Received:2024-03-09 Published:2024-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Yi Tang
引用本文:

王瑞琪, 唐毅. 对比增强超声定量分析技术在儿科临床应用中的研究[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(06): 630-633.

Ruiqi Wang, Yi Tang. Clinical applications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound quantitative analysis technology in pediatrics[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2024, 21(06): 630-633.

在多模态影像成像技术中,对比增强超声(contrast-enhanced ultrasound,CEUS)具有特有的优势,因此越来越广泛地应用于临床[1]。CEUS模式下使用的SonoVue造影剂内核为惰性气体,通过肺呼吸进行代谢,无肾毒性,特别是对肾脏尚未完全发育成熟的婴幼儿群体尤为友好,而增强CT中的碘剂与增强MRI成像中的钆剂均存在引发肾源性全身纤维化的风险[2]。同时CEUS可对毛细血管的微血流灌注情况进行动态评估。定量分析技术则发挥了CEUS的最佳潜力,其时间-强度曲线(time intensity curve,TIC)及成像参数可在CEUS基础上进一步提供病灶增强模式的详细影像学信息,对感兴趣区域内的微泡产生的信号进行定量评估,克服了依靠视觉分析病灶的相对主观性及滞后性[1,3]。在常规CEUS基础上得到提升的定量分析技术已得到欧洲超声医学和生物学联合会(European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology,EFSUMB)的认可,并发布了相关指南[3]

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