2024 , Vol. 21 >Issue 05: 527 - 533
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2024.05.013
基于可验证自学学分管理系统比较超声医师继续教育中手机APP端与PC端需求
Copy editor: 吴春凤
收稿日期: 2023-08-01
网络出版日期: 2024-08-05
基金资助
国家卫生健康委科技教育司委托项目(FW-QYQT2022091301622)
版权
Comparison of mobile application and personal computer platform demands in continuing medical education for ultrasound physicians: a study based on a verifiable self-study credit management system
Received date: 2023-08-01
Online published: 2024-08-05
Copyright
探讨超声医师继续教育中不同层级医院医师在不同任务中对手机APP端和PC端的需求。
开发手机APP端+PC端相结合的可验证自学学分管理系统。收集2022年6月至2023年6月北京协和医院(三级医院)医师40名(学员组)和8名主任医师(评估师)、北京市第六医院(二级医院)医师9名(学员组)和2名主治及以上医师(评估师),通过可验证自学学分管理系统完成规定学分的学习任务提交、评估审核及问卷填报。两院间通过APP端和PC端提交差异比较采用χ2检验或Fisher确切概率检验;同一医院学习任务提交APP端和PC端选择组间比较采用K-S检验。
基于可验证自学学分管理系统,所有人员完成学分任务提交及评审工作。手机APP端操作总量602次(86%)>PC端操作的101次(14%);全部不同类型工作(学习任务提交+评估师审核+问卷填报)完成操作方面,两院医师对手机APP端和PC端的操作选择不同,差异具有统计学意义(χ2=36.173,P<0.001);关于学习任务提交,手机APP端使用率北京市第六医院(100%)高于北京协和医院(53.02%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=65.005,P<0.001);两院评估师审核认证学分和全部参与研究人员问卷填报,均通过手机APP端完成。完成不同种类学习任务时,北京协和医院医师选择手机APP端+PC端提交,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);其中发表文章、出版医学著作、病例回顾学习、科研项目及课题等学习任务提交,PC端使用率≥61%;发表医学译文、自学线上课程和学习全国继续医学教育委员会指定的资料等任务提交,APP端使用率≥75%;北京市第六医院医师完成的4个学习任务提交均由手机APP端完成,其中完成参加学术交流、自学与本专业有关的知识2个学习任务,北京协和医院使用APP端+PC端(49/35,3/16)完成,北京市第六医院选用APP端(75/0,7/0)完成,差异有统计学意义(χ2=79.457,15.326,P均<0.001)。
手机APP端+PC端相结合的可验证自学学分管理系统能满足不同层级医院医学教育自学学分认证需求,APP端受众更多。
陈雪琪 , 张莉 , 郭乡平 , 罗林枝 , 晋思琦 , 陈程 , 赵瑞娜 , 施敏 , 杨筱 , 李建初 . 基于可验证自学学分管理系统比较超声医师继续教育中手机APP端与PC端需求[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024 , 21(05) : 527 -533 . DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2024.05.013
To explore the demand for mobile application (APP) and personal computer (PC) platforms among physicians at different tiers of hospitals in ultrasound physician continuing education.
A verifiable self-study credit management system, integrating both mobile APP and PC terminals, was developed. Between June 2022 and June 2023, a total of 40 physicians (trainee group) and 9 senior chief physicians (assessor group) from the Department of Ultrasound Medicine of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH, a tertiary hospital), as well as 9 physicians (trainee group) and 2 senior attending physicians (assessor group) from the Department of Functional Laboratory of Beijing No. 6 Hospital (a secondary hospital), successfully fulfilled the requirement of submitting at least 15 course credits, undergoing assessment reviews and credit certification, and receiving feedback. This process was facilitated through the utilization of the verifiable self-study credit management system. Differences in platform submissions were analyzed between hospitals using χ2 or Fisher's exact tests, and within hospitals using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.
Based on the verifiable self-study credit management system, all individuals completed task submissions and evaluations. Mobile APP operations totaled 602 (86%) compared to PC operations at 101 (14%); physicians from the two hospitals showed significant differences in their choice between mobile APP and PC platforms for all task types (χ2=36.173,P<0.001). In terms of task submissions, the mobile APP usage rate at Beijing No. 6 Hospital was 100%, significantly surpassing that of PUMCH at 53.02% (χ2=65.005,P<0.001). Mobile APP was used in all assessor group certifying credits and all participants filling out questionnaires. When completing different types of learning tasks, physicians from PUMCH preferred submitting via both mobile APP and PC platforms, with no significant inter-group differences (P>0.05); for tasks such as publishing articles, medical book publications, case reviews, research projects, and topics, PC usage rates were ≥61%; for tasks like medical translations, online self-study courses, and studying materials designated by continuing medical education, mobile APP usage rates were ≥75%. All four learning tasks completed by physicians from Beijing No. 6 Hospital were submitted via the mobile APP. For the same four tasks involving academic exchanges and self-study in their respective fields, physicians from PUMCH used both APP and PC platforms, while physicians from Beijing No. 6 Hospital exclusively utilized the mobile APP, showing statistical significance (χ2=79.457,15.326; P<0.001 for both).
The integration of a mobile phone APP terminal and a PC terminal in a verifiable self-study credit management system effectively caters to the requirements of medical education self-study credit authentication in hospitals of varying levels. Furthermore, the APP terminal has wider use.
表1 两院不同类型工作通过APP端和PC端的提交量比较[次(%)] |
医院 | 提交方式 | 学习任务提交 | 评估审核 | 问卷填报 | 总计 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
协和 | APP | 114(53.02) | 274(100) | 49(100) | 437(81.23) |
PC | 101(46.98) | 0(0) | 0(0) | 101(18.77) | |
六院 | APP | 93(100) | 63(100) | 9(100) | 165(100) |
PC | 0(0) | 0(0) | 0(0) | 0(0) | |
χ2值 | 65.005 | - | - | 36.173 | |
P值 | <0.001 | 1.000 | 1.000 | <0.001 |
注:-表示采用Fisher确切概率检验,无相应统计值 |
表2 两医院不同学习任务使用两平台提交量的比较[人次(%)] |
学习任务 | 协和 | 六院 | 院间差异 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | PC | APP | PC | χ2值 | P值 | |
参加学术交流 | 49(58.33) | 35(41.67) | 75(100) | 0(0) | 79.457 | <0.001 |
自学线上课程 | 32(94.12) | 2(5.88) | 1(100) | 0(0) | 0.062 | 1.000 |
病例回顾学习 | 3(25.00) | 9(75.00) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
出版医学著作 | 0(0) | 2(100) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
发表医学译文 | 1(100) | 0(0) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
发表文章 | 15(38.46) | 24(61.54) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
科研项目及课题 | 2(20.00) | 8(80.00) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
发表科普或专业知识文章 | 0(0) | 1(100) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
自学与本专业有关知识 | 3(15.79) | 16(84.21) | 7(100) | 0(0) | 15.326 | <0.001 |
学习全继委指定的资料 | 7(77.78) | 2(22.22) | 10(100) | 0(0) | 2.484 | 0.211 |
其他自学计划 | 2(50.00) | 2(50.00) | 0(0) | 0(0) | - | - |
注:-表示未检验,无相应统计值;全继委即全国继续医学教育委员会 |
表3 两院对可验证自学学分管理系统评价情况(人) |
问卷内容 | 协和 | 六院 |
---|---|---|
优点 | ||
学分认证:途径多,个体化 | 19 | 5 |
学习内容:针对性、多样性 | 17 | 8 |
学习可及性、便利化:时间、地点 | 11 | 11 |
学习效果:学习留痕,督促自主学 | 7 | 1 |
待完善需求 | ||
系统:界面、流畅性 | 31 | 6 |
内容专业化:量、可及度、推送更具针对性 | 8 | 0 |
反思需优化:减负,格式、功能多样化 | 7 | 1 |
赋分标准:统一、分值合理,评估简捷 | 5 | 0 |
增加提升专业、科研能力资源 | 0 | 7 |
学分认证:多元化 | 0 | 3 |
1 |
陈思铧, 钱卫国, 席彪. 新形势下我国继续医学教育的挑战、镜鉴与对策[J]. 医学与社会, 2021, 34(12): 105-111.
|
2 |
薛金龙, 王军, 高菲, 等. 如何应用网络课程更好开展继续医学教育[J]. 中国继续医学教育, 2018, 10(26): 1-3.
|
3 |
宋仙保, 邵娟娟, 杨爱平. 7省(区)继续医学教育现状调查分析[J]. 中国医院管理, 2019, 39(10): 69-71.
|
4 |
彭迎春, 何永洁, 李玉杰, 等. 社区卫生技术人员继续医学教育必修课培训效果评估及需求探析[J]. 中华全科医学, 2019, 17(12): 2102-2106.
|
5 |
赵燕, 韩凌, 陈欣. APP在医学高等继续教育中应用的展望[J]. 继续医学教育, 2019, 33(8): 7-9.
|
6 |
李翠薇, 杨林. 创新继续医学教育学习模式激发自主学习主动性[J]. 中国继续医学教育, 2021, 13(31): 141-143.
|
7 |
刘丹, 胡卫星, 李玉斌, 等. 移动教育APP的研发现状与应用问题分析[J]. 电化教育研究, 2016, 37(8): 47-52.
|
8 |
张一休, 郭为衡, 欧阳云淑, 等. 北京协和医院超声医学科毕业后继续医学教育教学需求调查[J]. 基础医学与临床, 2015, 35(7): 997-1000.
|
9 |
冯彦义, 刘怡, 徐后云, 等. “互联网”在浙江省级继续医学教育项目中的运用情况研究[J]. 中国高等医学教育, 2023(1): 132-134.
|
10 |
刘宁, 陆牡丹, 孙骁立. 继续医学教育管理信息化平台建设与应用[J]. 信息系统工程, 2024(2): 97-99.
|
11 |
赵同涛, 于茜, 段平. 浅谈继续医学教育发展现状及存在的问题[J]. 西南军医, 2021, 23(2): 195-197.
|
/
〈 |
|
〉 |