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中华医学超声杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (04) : 424 -428. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2024.04.012

综述

经皮喉部超声的临床应用进展
黄灿1, 李奇1, 邹红蕊1, 辛精卫1,()   
  1. 1. 130000 长春,吉林大学中日联谊医院甲状腺外科
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-17 出版日期:2024-04-01
  • 通信作者: 辛精卫

Progress in clinical application of transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasound

Can Huang, Qi Li, Hongrui Zou   

  • Received:2024-01-17 Published:2024-04-01
引用本文:

黄灿, 李奇, 邹红蕊, 辛精卫. 经皮喉部超声的临床应用进展[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(04): 424-428.

Can Huang, Qi Li, Hongrui Zou. Progress in clinical application of transcutaneous laryngeal ultrasound[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2024, 21(04): 424-428.

图1 正常声门上区解剖结构超声图像。将线性探头放置于甲状舌骨膜区域,显示声门上区周围的正常解剖结构与青蛙的脸相似,即“青蛙征” 注:a为带状肌,即“青蛙的眼睛”;b为会厌前间隙,即“青蛙的鼻子”;c为会厌,即“青蛙的嘴”;d为会厌区域周围有高回声空气伪影
图2 经皮喉部超声侧向入路和前向入路方法演示与侧向入路正常声带闭合和开放超声图像。图a为经皮喉部超声侧向入路方法演示图(将线性探头放置在甲状软骨外侧,与声带平行);图b为经皮喉部超声前向入路方法演示图(将线性探头横向放置在甲状软骨前方);图c为侧方入路正常声带闭合超声图像;图d为侧方入路正常声带开放超声图像 注:T为声带;F为室带;AR为杓状软骨;TC为甲状软骨
图3 经皮喉部超声正常声带闭合和开放图像。图a为声带闭合图像;图b为声带开放图像 注:T为声带;F为室带;AR为杓状软骨;TC为甲状软骨
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