切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华医学超声杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (08) : 782 -786. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1672-6448.2020.08.013

所属专题: 文献

介入超声影像学

超声引导穿刺活检对胸膜病变的诊断价值分析
刘鑫1, 徐栋2, 杨海宁3, 毛伟敏4, 郭振英2, 陈丽羽1, 邵智颖1, 刘俊平,2()   
  1. 1. 310022 杭州,浙江省肿瘤医院超声科
    2. 310022 杭州,浙江省肿瘤医院超声科;310022 杭州,浙江省胸部肿瘤(肺、食管)诊治技术研究重点实验室
    3. HI 96822 夏威夷州檀香山市,美国夏威夷大学
    4. HI 96822 夏威夷州檀香山市,美国夏威夷大学
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-27 出版日期:2020-08-01
  • 通信作者: 刘俊平
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省公益技术研究计划国际合作项目(LGJ20H010001); 浙江医药卫生科研项目(2017KY256); 浙江省自然科学基金重大项目(LSD19H180001)

Diagnostic value of ultrasound-guided cutting needle biopsy in pleural lesions

Liu Liu1, Xu Xu2, Yang Yang3, Mao Mao4, Guo Guo2, Chen Chen1, Shao Shao1, Liu Liu,2()   

  1. 1. Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
    2. Department of Pathology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of the Diagnosis & Treatment Technology on Thoracic Oncology, Hangzhou 310022, China
    3. The University of Hawaii, Honolulu HI 96822, United States
    4. 310022 杭州,浙江省胸部肿瘤(肺、食管)诊治技术研究重点实验室
  • Received:2019-11-27 Published:2020-08-01
  • Corresponding author: Liu Liu
引用本文:

刘鑫, 徐栋, 杨海宁, 毛伟敏, 郭振英, 陈丽羽, 邵智颖, 刘俊平. 超声引导穿刺活检对胸膜病变的诊断价值分析[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2020, 17(08): 782-786.

Liu Liu, Xu Xu, Yang Yang, Mao Mao, Guo Guo, Chen Chen, Shao Shao, Liu Liu. Diagnostic value of ultrasound-guided cutting needle biopsy in pleural lesions[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition), 2020, 17(08): 782-786.

目的

探讨和分析超声引导穿刺活检对胸膜病变的诊断价值。

方法

回顾性选取浙江省肿瘤医院2010年1月至2017年12月行超声引导胸膜病变穿刺活检、影像及病理资料完整的病例共118例。所有患者均行超声引导下穿刺活检术。以外科手术病理组织学及临床随访结果为"金标准",应用四格表计算超声引导穿刺活检诊断胸膜病变的敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值和准确性。

结果

依据诊断"金标准",118例患者中良性病变17例,恶性病变99例,不确定2例。超声引导胸膜病变穿刺活检病理诊断恶性病变87例,良性病变29例,不确定2例。超声引导穿刺活检诊断胸膜病变的敏感度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值和准确性分别为87.9%、100.0%、100.0%、58.6%和89.7%。118例患者中4例出现并发症。

结论

超声引导胸膜病变穿刺活检术具有实时、操作简便、无放射线危害,以及并发症发生率低等特点,对于胸膜病变具有较高的诊断价值,值得临床推广应用。

Objective

To assess the diagnostic value of ultrasound-guided biopsy for pleural lesions.

Methods

A total of 118 cases with complete biopsy, imaging, and pathological data of ultrasound-guided pleural lesions were selected retrospectively from January 2010 to December 2017 at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital. All patients underwent ultrasound-guided biopsy. The surgical pathological histology and clinical follow-up results were used as the "gold standard". The four-table table was used to calculate the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of ultrasound-guided biopsy in the diagnosis of pleural disease.

Results

According to the "gold standard" of diagnosis, 17 of 118 patients had benign lesions, 99 had malignant lesions, and 2 had unknown lesions. Based on ultrasound-guided pleural lesion biopsy pathological diagnosis, there were 87 malignant lesions, 29 benign lesions, and 2 unknown lesions. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of ultrasound-guided biopsy in diagnosis of pleural lesions were 87.9%, 100.0%, 100.0%, 58.6%, and 89.7%, respectively. Complications occurred in 4 of 118 patients.

Conclusion

Ultrasound-guided pleural lesion biopsy has the characteristics of real-time, simple operation, no radiation hazard, and low incidence of complications. It has high diagnostic value for pleural lesions and is worthy of clinical application.

图1 患者,男性,47岁,因胸部不适就诊。图a为CT示左侧胸膜不规则环状增厚(箭头所示);图b为超声引导穿刺活检,图示穿刺进针路径(箭头所示为穿刺针);图c,d为穿刺活检结合免疫组化诊断为胸膜恶性间皮瘤[图c为穿刺活检常规病理图(HE ×200);图d为免疫组化示CR\Calretinin(+)]
图2 患者,女性,47岁,肺癌治疗后。图a示CT发现双侧胸膜局部增厚(箭头所示为左侧胸膜增厚区);图b为超声显示左侧胸膜局部增厚约5.3 mm;图c为超声引导穿刺活检(箭头所示为穿刺针);图d为穿刺活检病理图(HE ×200),病理提示增生纤维组织伴胶原化,见少量淋巴细胞浸润,诊断为胸膜良性反应性增生
表1 超声引导胸膜病变穿刺活检的诊断结果分析(例)
1
Feragalli B, Storto ML, Bonomo L, et al. Malignant pleural disease[J]. Radiol Med, 2003, 105: 266-290.
2
Sconfenza LM, Mauri G, Grossi F, et al. Pleural and peripheral lung lesions: comparison of US- and CT-guided biopsy[J]. Radiology, 2013, 266: 930-935.
3
Niu XK, Bhetuwal A, Yang HF. CT-guided core needle biopsy of pleural lesions: evaluating diagnostic yield and associated complications[J]. Korean J Radiol, 2015, 16: 206-212
4
Kim GR, Hur J, Lee SM, et al. CT fluoroscopy-guided lung biopsy versus conventional CT-guided lung biopsy: a prospective controlled study to assess radiation doses and diagnostic performance[J]. Eur Radiol, 2011, 21(2): 232-239.
5
Wu CC, Maher MM, Shepard JA. Complications of CT-guided percutaneous needle biopsy of the chest: prevention and management[J]. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 2011, 196: W678-W682.
6
McLeod DT, Ternouth I, Nkanza N. Comparison of the Tru-cut biopsy needle with the Abrams punch for pleural biopsy[J]. Thorax, 1989, 44: 794-796.
7
Chang DB, Yang PC, Luh KT, et al. Ultrasound guided pleural biopsy with Tru-Cut needle[J]. Chest, 1991, 100: 1328-1333.
8
Koegelenberg CF, Bolliger CT, Theron J, et al. Direct comparison of the diagnostic yield of ultrasound assisted Abrams and Tru-Cut needle biopsies for pleural tuberculosis[J]. Thorax, 2010, 65: 857-862.
9
Stigt JA, Boers JE, Groen HJ. Analysis of "dry" mesothelioma with ultrasound guided biopsies[J]. Lung Cancer, 2012, 78: 229-233.
10
Zhang Y, Tang J, Zhou X, et al. Ultrasound-guided pleural cutting needle biopsy: accuracy and factors influencing diagnostic yield[J]. J Thorac Dis, 2018, 10(6): 3244-3252.
11
Metintas M, Yildirim H, Kaya T, et al. CT Scan-Guided Abrams’ Needle Pleural Biopsy versus Ultrasound-Assisted Cutting Needle Pleural Biopsy for Diagnosis in Patients with Pleural Effusion: A Randomized, Controlled Trial[J]. Respiration, 2016, 91: 156-163.
[1] 赵里汶, 贺需旗, 李凯. 虚拟导航辅助超声引导下经皮射频消融治疗直径≤2 cm肾上腺良性肿瘤的疗效研究[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2023, 20(12): 1282-1286.
[2] 朱小刚, 阮小燕, 王娟, 邓灵芝, 王志兵, 徐俊涛, 吴乐彬. 超声引导下四肢浅表软组织血肿清除术的应用价值[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2022, 19(08): 828-831.
[3] 刘士源, 林浩, 李谦, 乔哲, 李少民. 超声引导下经皮肺穿刺组织学活检对周围型肺病变的诊断价值[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2022, 19(06): 573-577.
[4] 陈祥慧, 杨静, 朱亚琼, 陈思明, 王月香, 唐杰. 超声引导经肩袖间隙注射治疗冻结肩的临床研究[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2022, 19(04): 311-316.
[5] 宋梦洁, 张明博, 兰雨, 李寿鹏, 李春宝, 罗渝昆. 超声引导下髋关节穿刺注药路径的临床应用价值:一项前瞻性随机对照研究[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2022, 19(04): 305-310.
[6] 吴宏伟, 杨小林, 夏飞, 顾本进, 任映梅. 超声引导下腰脊神经后内侧支优化阻滞复合全身麻醉在腰椎内固定术中的应用[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2021, 18(12): 1208-1211.
[7] 程将, 葛晖. 超声引导下甲状腺小结节细针穿刺标本无法诊断的影响因素[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2021, 18(11): 1049-1053.
[8] 邓红艳, 李璐, 吴燕, 袁亚, 叶新华. 超声引导下粗针穿刺活检组织病理学检查诊断颈部淋巴结病变的应用价值[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2021, 18(06): 578-582.
[9] 廖梅, 张红君, 金洁玚, 吕艳, 任杰. 床旁超声造影对肝移植术后早期肝动脉血栓的诊断价值[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 630-634.
[10] 曾庆劲, 赵里汶, 吴宇轩, 贺需旗, 张兰霞, 余萱, 何娜, 郑荣琴, 李凯. 超声引导经皮热消融治疗邻近心脏的肝脏恶性肿瘤疗效分析[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2023, 12(01): 49-54.
[11] 王凯强, 王玉乐, 张灵强, 何少帅, 高颖, 王海久, 樊海宁, 吕明德, 阳丹才让. Em-cfDNA与超声造影对肝泡型包虫病的诊断价值[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2022, 11(06): 634-638.
[12] 王晶晶, 邓旭, 张灵强, 黄汉生, 王海久, 樊海宁, 王金环, 吕明德, 阳丹才让. 超声造影评估肝泡型包虫病微波消融治疗效果[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2022, 11(06): 629-633.
[13] 邓旭, 韩军伟, 王晶晶, 张灵强, 杨小周, 李钊, 王海久, 樊海宁, 吕明德, 阳丹才让. 超声造影与MRI诊断肝泡型包虫病病灶生物学活性的一致性分析[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2022, 11(06): 625-628.
[14] 蒋小峰, 胡远兴, 吴心强, 黄镇辉, 张大伟, 卢海武, 温子龙, 郑强, 刘颂航, 杨学伟, 曹良启, 彭和平, 胡以则, 薛平, 宋月云, 黄嘉文, 王丹. 胆道超声造影在肝胆手术中的应用[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2021, 10(06): 604-607.
[15] 熊鑫, 邓勇志. 基于血管内超声的机器学习在冠状动脉病变中的研究进展[J]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2023, 11(03): 153-157.
阅读次数
全文


摘要